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Color change on encoding
#1
Hi

First, I'm using the experimental version 2024-11-05. When I encode my FFV1 video, color matrix BT 709 (which seems to be detected by Hybrid), the resulting encodings have different colors, as if it was converted from BT 601 to BT 709.

Here is the video sample : Google drive

And when I close Hybrid I have this message :
<HybridData name="defaultContainer" value="mkv"/>
and
<HybridData name="defaultContainer" value="mp4"/>
differ.

<HybridData name="mkvColorMatrix" value="BT709"/>
and
<HybridData name="mkvColorMatrix" value="GBR"/>
differ.

<HybridData name="mkvColorRange" value="Broadcast Range"/>
and
<HybridData name="mkvColorRange" value="Unspecified"/>
differ.

<HybridData name="mkvColorTransferCharacteristics" value="Unspecified"/>
and
<HybridData name="mkvColorTransferCharacteristics" value="Reserved"/>
differ.

<HybridData name="mkvColourPrimaries" value="Unspecified"/>
and
<HybridData name="mkvColourPrimaries" value="Reserved"/>
differ.

<HybridData name="mkvMaxContentLight"/>
and
<HybridData name="mkvMaxContentLight" value="1000"/>
differ.

<HybridData name="mkvMaxLuminance" value="0"/>
and
<HybridData name="mkvMaxLuminance" value="1000"/>
differ.

<HybridData name="mkvMinLuminance" value="0"/>
and
<HybridData name="mkvMinLuminance" value="1e-04"/>
differ.



Note that i have reinstalled Hybrid from scratch.
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#2
According to media info your source has no vui info:
Video
Count                                    : 393
Count of stream of this kind             : 1
Kind of stream                           : Video
Kind of stream                           : Video
Stream identifier                        : 0
StreamOrder                              : 0
ID                                       : 1
ID                                       : 1
Unique ID                                : 1
Format                                   : FFV1
Format                                   : FFV1
Commercial name                          : FFV1
Format version                           : Version 3.4
Format settings, Slice count             : 4
Format settings, Slice count             : 4 slices per frame
Codec ID                                 : V_MS/VFW/FOURCC / FFV1
Codec ID/Url                             : http://ffdshow-tryout.sourceforge.net/
Duration                                 : 658032.000000
Duration                                 : 10 min 58 s
Duration                                 : 10 min 58 s 32 ms
Duration                                 : 10 min 58 s
Duration                                 : 00:10:58.032
Duration                                 : 00:10:57:09
Duration                                 : 00:10:58.032 (00:10:57:09)
Bit rate mode                            : VBR
Bit rate mode                            : Variable
Bit rate                                 : 129969013
Bit rate                                 : 130 Mb/s
Width                                    : 1920
Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
Height                                   : 1080
Height                                   : 1 080 pixels
Pixel aspect ratio                       : 1.000
Display aspect ratio                     : 1.778
Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
Frame rate mode                          : CFR
Frame rate mode                          : Constant
Frame rate                               : 23.976
Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
FrameRate_Num                            : 24000
FrameRate_Den                            : 1001
Frame count                              : 15777
Color space                              : YUV
Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
Bit depth                                : 8
Bit depth                                : 8 bits
Scan type                                : Progressive
Scan type                                : Progressive
Compression mode                         : Lossless
Compression mode                         : Lossless
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 2.614
Delay                                    : 0
Delay                                    : 00:00:00.000
Delay                                    : 00:00:00:00
Delay                                    : 00:00:00.000 (00:00:00:00)
Delay, origin                            : Container
Delay, origin                            : Container
Stream size                              : 10690487944
Stream size                              : 9.96 GiB
Stream size                              : 10 GiB
Stream size                              : 10.0 GiB
Stream size                              : 9.96 GiB
Stream size                              : 9.956 GiB
Writing library                          : FFV1 YUV 420 8-bit
Writing library                          : FFV1 YUV 420 8-bit
Default                                  : Yes
Default                                  : Yes
Forced                                   : No
Forced                                   : No
coder_type                               : Range Coder
MaxSlicesCount                           : 4
ErrorDetectionType                       : Per slice
So Hybrid guesses the color matrix based on the resolution.
You can set the color matrix value of the mkv container under "Config->MKV tagging->VUI->Matroska advanced video signaling".

Quote: And when I close Hybrid I have this message :
This happens if you tell Hybrid to:
a. overwrite the defaults on closing
b. report changes to the config
So, to me, it looks like you asked for this.

Cu Selur

Ps.: Depending on what filtering you applied, color changes can also happen due to filtering.
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#3
Quote:So Hybrid guesses the color matrix based on the resolution.
You can set the color matrix value of the mkv container under "Config->MKV tagging->VUI->Matroska advanced video signaling".

Regarding color matrix info on media info, yes you're right, but that's just because I cut that sample with a software that removes them. I have the issue with the full video that have all matrix infos. 

Question : Since Hybrid guesses color matrix based on resolution, why did it changed colors since the video is 1920x1080 so BT.709 to BT.709 ?


Quote:And when I close Hybrid I have this message :
This happens if you tell Hybrid to:
a. overwrite the defaults on closing
b. report changes to the config
So, to me, it looks like you asked for this.

I checked all warnings, but I don't think I checked any option that overwrite settings. I always save them manually. 

Where is that option to save settings on close just to make sure it's disabled ?

Also, why does it say GBR while the source is BT.709 ? 


Here is the media info from the raw file :

General
Unique ID                  : 283324640147748610621348756177095046601 (0xD526574192ECD5480C1D8D725BCD35C9)
Complete name              : G:\Davinci Resolve\099.mkv
Format                      : Matroska
Format version              : Version 4
File size                  : 5.03 GiB
Duration                    : 6 min 28 s
Overall bit rate mode      : Variable
Overall bit rate            : 111 Mb/s
Frame rate                  : 23.976 FPS
Encoded date                : 2024-11-09 16:31:33 UTC
Writing application        : Blackmagic Design DaVinci Resolve Studio
Writing library            : Lavf58.45.100
ErrorDetectionType          : Per level 1
Time code of first frame    : 00:00:00:00
Time code source            : Matroska tags

Video
ID                          : 1
Format                      : FFV1
Format version              : Version 3.4
Format settings, Slice coun : 4 slices per frame
Codec ID                    : V_MS/VFW/FOURCC / FFV1
Duration                    : 6 min 28 s
Bit rate mode              : Variable
Bit rate                    : 109 Mb/s
Width                      : 1 920 pixels
Height                      : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio        : 16:9
Frame rate mode            : Constant
Frame rate                  : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
Color space                : YUV
Chroma subsampling          : 4:2:0
Bit depth                  : 8 bits
Scan type                  : Progressive
Compression mode            : Lossless
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)          : 2.194
Stream size                : 4.93 GiB (98%)
Writing library            : FFV1 YUV 420 8-bit
Default                    : Yes
Forced                      : No
Color range                : Limited
Color primaries            : BT.709
Transfer characteristics    : BT.709
Matrix coefficients        : BT.709
coder_type                  : Range Coder
ErrorDetectionType          : Per slice

Quote:Ps.: Depending on what filtering you applied, color changes can also happen due to filtering.


I though about that so I tried without any filtering and the issue remains.
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#4
Quote:Since Hybrid guesses color matrix based on resolution, why did it changed colors since the video is 1920x1080 so BT.709 to BT.709 ?
Since you chose to ignore the sticky and provie details on how to reproduce the problem I can only guess.
If no RGB<>YUV conversion takes place color matrix does not matter.
If you do apply filtering, check the generated scripts to see whether something there seems wrong.
On playback RGB<>YUV conversion does take place so maybe the player of your choice it at fault.

Quote:Where is that option to save settings on close just to make sure it's disabled ?
"Config->Profiles->Auto save defaults"

Quote:Also, why does it say GBR while the source is BT.709 ?
Quote:<HybridData name="mkvColorMatrix" value="BT709"/>
and
<HybridData name="mkvColorMatrix" value="GBR"/>
differ.
Sounds like the value under "Config->MKV tagging->VUI->Matroska advanced video signaling" changed which do not matter if you haven't enabled the 'Matroska advanced video signaling'. No clue why the value before was GBR.

Going to bed soon, if you share proper details, I can try to find some time to look at it tomorrow after work.

Cu Selur
Reply
#5
Quote:Since you chose to ignore the sticky and provie details on how to reproduce the problem I can only guess.
If no RGB<>YUV conversion takes place color matrix does not matter.
If you do apply filtering, check the generated scripts to see whether something there seems wrong.
On playback RGB<>YUV conversion does take place so maybe the player of your choice it at fault.

No filtering applied. Not an RGB video. Just 4.2.0 to 4.2.0. Same result in all players and also virtualdub

Quote:"Config->Profiles->Auto save defaults"

Thank you, so yes it's disabled.

Quote:Sounds like the value under "Config->MKV tagging->VUI->Matroska advanced video signaling" changed which do not matter if you haven't enabled the 'Matroska advanced video signaling'. No clue why the value before was GBR.

I never enabled "Matroska advanced video signaling" so that's strange.


And btw, the "GBR" warning message on closing only appear when loading these sources encoded with Davinci Resolve.
Maybe I'll try to upload you the full 5Gb video so that you can try, if I don't find anything in the meantime.
Reply
#6
Here is the full video. I still can't fathom why Hybrid changes the color space

MEGA.NZ
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#7
Without you sharing what you are actually doing with the source in Hybrid (debug output ?) I don't really know how to reproduce your problem.
Simply remuxing the file with Hybrid:
F:\Hybrid\64bit>MediaInfo.exe g:\color_change_099.mkv
General
Unique ID                                : 283324640147748610621348756177095046601 (0xD526574192ECD5480C1D8D725BCD35C9)
Complete name                            : g:\color_change_099.mkv
Format                                   : Matroska
Format version                           : Version 4
File size                                : 5.03 GiB
Duration                                 : 6 min 28 s
Overall bit rate mode                    : Variable
Overall bit rate                         : 111 Mb/s
Frame rate                               : 23.976 FPS
Encoded date                             : 2024-11-09 16:31:33 UTC
Writing application                      : Blackmagic Design DaVinci Resolve Studio
Writing library                          : Lavf58.45.100
ErrorDetectionType                       : Per level 1
Time code of first frame                 : 00:00:00:00
Time code source                         : Matroska tags

Video
ID                                       : 1
Format                                   : FFV1
Format version                           : Version 3.4
Format settings, Slice count             : 4 slices per frame
Codec ID                                 : V_MS/VFW/FOURCC / FFV1
Duration                                 : 6 min 28 s
Bit rate mode                            : Variable
Bit rate                                 : 109 Mb/s
Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
Height                                   : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
Frame rate mode                          : Constant
Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
Color space                              : YUV
Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
Bit depth                                : 8 bits
Scan type                                : Progressive
Compression mode                         : Lossless
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 2.194
Stream size                              : 4.93 GiB (98%)
Writing library                          : FFV1 YUV 420 8-bit
Default                                  : Yes
Forced                                   : No
Color range                              : Limited
Color primaries                          : BT.709
Transfer characteristics                 : BT.709
Matrix coefficients                      : BT.709
coder_type                               : Range Coder
ErrorDetectionType                       : Per slice



F:\Hybrid\64bit>MediaInfo.exe g:\color_change_099_remuxed.mkv
General
Unique ID                                : 32266779443871545638779280747641669775 (0x18465B0D73571B5615C86DC92C53888F)
Complete name                            : g:\color_change_099_remuxed.mkv
Format                                   : Matroska
Format version                           : Version 4
File size                                : 5.03 GiB
Duration                                 : 6 min 28 s
Overall bit rate                         : 111 Mb/s
Frame rate                               : 23.976 FPS
Encoded date                             : 2024-11-11 04:21:23 UTC
Writing application                      : mkvmerge v88.0 ('All I Know') 64-bit
Writing library                          : libebml v1.4.5 + libmatroska v1.7.1
Encoding Gui                             : Hybrid 2024.11.10.1

Video
ID                                       : 1
Format                                   : FFV1
Codec ID                                 : V_MS/VFW/FOURCC / FFV1
Duration                                 : 6 min 28 s
Bit rate                                 : 111 Mb/s
Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
Height                                   : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
Frame rate mode                          : Constant
Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
Color space                              : YUV
Compression mode                         : Lossless
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 2.239
Stream size                              : 5.03 GiB (100%)
Default                                  : Yes
Forced                                   : Yes
Color range                              : Limited
Color primaries                          : BT.709
Transfer characteristics                 : BT.709
Matrix coefficients                      : BT.709
does not change the VUI meta data of the clip.

Cu Selur
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#8
(11.11.2024, 06:16)Selur Wrote: Without you sharing what you are actually doing with the source in Hybrid (debug output ?) I don't really know how to reproduce your problem.

I'm not on my PC right now, but that's really simple :

- I open the video
- I set FFV1 codec with default value
- MKV container
- AddStart queue
- The output video has different colors

I checked the encoding script in the vapoursynth tab and it seems that the source is detected as matrix 709 and then set as 709 for the output well. 

I could share you the debug file this evening if you don't found something in the meantime.
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#9
I will try to reproduce this after work.
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#10
Also try whether this problem is still present in the latest dev version (available in the 'experimental' folder of my GoogleDrive, linked on the download page).

Cu Selur
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